Neural Cell News 3.46, November 18, 2009. Click here if you are unable to see images in this e-mail.


TOP STORIES

Stem Cells Restore Cognitive Abilities Impaired by Brain Tumor Treatment
Human embryonic stem cells could help people with learning and memory deficits after radiation treatment for brain tumors. [UC Irvine, Irvine]

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SCIENCE NEWS

BrainStorm Stem Cell Therapy Technology Possesses Promising Potential for the Future Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis
BrainStorm Cell Therapeutics Inc. recently announced that the company's therapeutic approach for treating neurodegenerative diseases, particularly ALS and Parkinson's disease, was found to have a positive effect in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis. [BrainStorm Cell Therapeutics, Petach Tikvah]

Researchers Find Potential Treatment for Huntington's Disease
Investigators have found that normal synaptic activity in nerve cells protects the brain from the misfolded proteins associated with Huntington's disease. [Burnham Institute for Medical Research, Burnham]

On Your Last Nerve
Researchers have identified a gene that tells embryonic stem cells in the brain when to stop producing nerve cells called neurons. [North Carolina State University, Raleigh]

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CURRENT PUBLICATIONS

Transplantation of Embryonic Neural Stem/Precursor Cells Overexpressing BM88/Cend1 Enhances the Generation of Neuronal Cells in the Injured Mouse Cortex
In this study, neural stem/precursor cells derived from embryonic day 14.5 mouse cortex were genetically modified via transduction with a lentiviral vector to over express the neuronal lineage-specific regulator BM88/Cend1 that co-ordinates cell cycle exit and differentiation of neuronal precursors. [Stem Cells]

Rescue of Radiation-induced Cognitive Impairment through Cranial Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cells
To explore the possibility of ameliorating radiation-induced cognitive impairment, athymic nude rats subjected to head only irradiation (10 Gy) were transplanted 2 days afterward with human embryonic stem cells into the hippocampal formation and analyzed for stem cell survival, differentiation, and cognitive function. [PNAS]

Effects of Granulocyte Colony-stimulating Factor on the Proliferation and Cell-fate Specification of Neural Stem Cells
The researchers here show that granulocyte-colony stimulating factor could stimulate the proliferation of neural stem cells and promote their differentiation in vitro. [Neuroscience]

Human Cord Blood-Derived Hematopoietic and Neural-Like Stem/Progenitor Cells Are Attracted by the Neurotransmitter GABA
Since human umbilical cord blood contains stem/progenitor cells able to generate either neuronal or hematopoietic cells, the researchers evaluated the effect of GABA on this type of cells. [Stem Cells Dev]

Sprouty2 Down-regulation Promotes Axon Growth by Adult Sensory Neurons
This study investigated the expression of Sprouty isoforms in adult sensory neurons of dorsal root ganglia as well as the effects of Sprouty inhibition on axon growth by small interfering RNAs. [Mol Cell Neurosci]

Fasudil, a Rho Kinase Inhibitor, Drives Mobilization of Adult Neural Stem Cells after Hypoxia/Reoxygenation Injury in Mice
Here, the researchers used the model of hypoxia/reoxygenation injury to explore the possibility whether Fasudil, a ROCK inhibitor in clinical application for subarachnoid hemorrhage and stroke, mobilizes adult neural stem cells in vivo. [Mol Cell Neurosci]

Schwann Cells Engineered to Express the Cell Adhesion Molecule L1 Accelerate Myelination and Motor Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury
In this study, the researchers used retroviral transduction to genetically modify Schwann cells from transgenic GFP-mice in order to over express the cell adhesion molecule L1, a protein promoting neurite outgrowth and implicated in myelination. [Exp Neurol]

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INDUSTRY NEWS

Renowned Neuroscientist Takes Up Physiology Post at University of Limerick Med School
A leading neuroscientist has been appointed Professor of Physiology at the new Graduate Entry Medical School at the University of Limerick.




POLICY NEWS

Lawmakers Say They'll Fight for Kansas Neurological Institute
Three Topeka-area State Representatives are vowing to fight the closure of the Kansas Neurological Institute.




EVENTS

The Biology and Pathology of Tau and its Role in Tauopathies
January 7-8, 2010
Cambridge, United Kingdom

Alzheimer's Disease Beyond Abeta
January 10-15, 2010
Copper Mountain, United States

Molecular Medicine Tri-Conference 2010
February 3-5, 2010
San Francisco, United States

Keystone Symposium B4 Stem Cell Differentiation and Dedifferentiation
February 15-20, 2010
Keystone, United States

2010 Canadian Neuroscience Meeting
May 15-18, 2010
Ottawa, Canada

ISSCR 8th Annual Meeting
June 16-19, 2010
San Francisco, United States


 

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